A migraine is a type of headache that is usually accompanied by a pulsing or throbbing pain on one side of the head. It can cause moderate to severe pain, along with other symptoms such as:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Sensitivity to light and sound
• Blurred vision
• Aura (visual disturbances that occur before the headache)

Treatment for migraines depends on the severity and frequency of the headaches, but may include:

• Pain-relieving medications: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as Ibuprofen and Paracetamol, can help relieve the pain of migraines.
• Triptans: These are a class of prescription medications that can help relieve the headache and other symptoms of migraines.

In addition to medication, other measures that can help prevent migraines or reduce the frequency of headaches include the following:

• Maintaining a regular sleep schedule
• Staying hydrated
• Avoiding triggers, such as certain foods, stress, and lack of sleep

It is important to see a doctor if you have frequent or severe migraines, as they can affect your quality of life and may be a sign of a more serious underlying condition.

For further reading please check the link:

https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/migraine/